Tax in Estonia: VAT, income tax, company tax, capital gains
24%
Estonia charges 24% KM (Käibemaks) on most goods and services. The rate is verified against Maksu- ja Tolliamet (Estonian Tax and Customs Board) / EU TEDB on 19 August 2026; the top personal income-tax rate is 22% (2026 tax year, Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA)), and the headline company tax rate is 22% (Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) - Tax rates 2026).
KM (Käibemaks) in Estonia
Value-added: KM (Käibemaks) is charged on sales and reclaimed on purchases, so only the added value is taxed.
- Standard rate
- 24%
- Local name
- KM (Käibemaks) — Value Added Tax
- Type
- VAT
- Reduced rates
- 9%
- Filing
- Quarterly / Monthly / Annual
- Authority
- Maksu- ja Tolliamet (Estonian Tax and Customs Board) / EU TEDB
- Current rate since
- 1 July 2025
Income tax in Estonia
The top personal income-tax band is 22% for the 2026 tax year (shown as 22% flat in the rates table, which includes levies).
Company tax in Estonia
The headline corporate income tax rate is 22%. In effect since 1 January 2025.
Distribution-based system: retained profits are not taxed; distributed profits (dividends, deemed distributions) taxed at 22/78 of the net distribution (= 22% of the gross amount). The lower 14/86 rate for regular dividends was abolished from 1 January 2025. No small-business rate. | Cross-check: OECD 2026: central statutory CIT 22%, combined (central+sub-central) 22%
Capital gains tax in Estonia
- Shares
- Taxed as ordinary income at Estonia's flat personal income tax rate of 22% (from 1 Jan 2025; 20% before). Gains from sale of securities are part of taxable income (Income Tax Act § 15).
- Property
- Taxed as ordinary income at the flat 22% income tax rate (gains derived from 1 Jan 2025).
- Holding period
- None.
Ask your AI assistant about tax in Estonia
The figures on this page are callable by any MCP-compatible assistant through the free Tax MCP. Add https://taxmcp.ai2fin.com as a custom connector in Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor or your own agent — no login, no API key — then ask:
- “What is the KM (Käibemaks) rate in Estonia, and what is the source?”
- “Estimate income tax in Estonia on EUR 60,000 for 2026.”
- “What is the company tax rate in Estonia and how is it sourced?”
Connect in three steps, and what a connected answer looks like: Tax MCP.
Estonia, answered
Questions about tax in Estonia
- What is the KM (Käibemaks) rate in Estonia?
- The standard KM (Käibemaks) (Value Added Tax) rate in Estonia is 24%, verified against Maksu- ja Tolliamet (Estonian Tax and Customs Board) / EU TEDB on 19 August 2026. A reduced rate of 9% applies to some categories. Value-added: KM (Käibemaks) is charged on sales and reclaimed on purchases, so only the added value is taxed.
- What is the top income tax rate in Estonia?
- The top personal income-tax band in Estonia is 22% for the 2026 tax year, verified against Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) on 6 October 2026. The free income-tax calculator on this site works through the bands below it, and shows the rate table it used.
- What is the company tax rate in Estonia?
- The headline corporate income tax rate in Estonia is 22%, verified against Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) - Tax rates 2026 on 6 October 2026. Distribution-based system: retained profits are not taxed; distributed profits (dividends, deemed distributions) taxed at 22/78 of the net distribution (= 22% of the gross amount). The lower 14/86 rate for regular dividends was abolished from 1 January 2025. No small-business rate. | Cross-check: OECD 2026: central statutory CIT 22%, combined (central+sub-central) 22%
- How is capital gains tax charged in Estonia?
- In Estonia, gains are added to income and taxed at the ordinary rates, verified against Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) on 6 October 2026. On shares: Taxed as ordinary income at Estonia's flat personal income tax rate of 22% (from 1 Jan 2025; 20% before). Gains from sale of securities are part of taxable income (Income Tax Act § 15). Holding period: None.
- Can an AI assistant look up tax rates for Estonia?
- Yes. The free Tax MCP at https://taxmcp.ai2fin.com gives Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor or any MCP-compatible agent the same sourced figures as this page: the KM (Käibemaks) rate, an income-tax estimate, the company tax rate, the capital gains rule and a side-by-side comparison with other countries, each answer citing the authority and the date it was checked. Add the endpoint as a custom connector; there is no login or API key.
Sources
- Maksu- ja Tolliamet (Estonian Tax and Customs Board) / EU TEDB
- Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA)
- Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) - Tax rates 2026
Last checked 6 October 2026. General information computed from published government rates, not tax advice. Check the linked authority or a registered adviser before relying on a figure.
See every rate side by side in the tax rates table, put Estonia next to another country in the comparison tool, or read the tax facts.
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