Tax in Estonia: VAT, income tax, company tax, capital gains

24%

Estonia charges 24% KM (Käibemaks) on most goods and services. The rate is verified against Maksu- ja Tolliamet (Estonian Tax and Customs Board) / EU TEDB on 19 August 2026; the top personal income-tax rate is 22% (2026 tax year, Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA)), and the headline company tax rate is 22% (Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) - Tax rates 2026).

KM (Käibemaks) in Estonia

Value-added: KM (Käibemaks) is charged on sales and reclaimed on purchases, so only the added value is taxed.

Standard rate
24%
Local name
KM (Käibemaks) — Value Added Tax
Type
VAT
Reduced rates
9%
Filing
Quarterly / Monthly / Annual
Authority
Maksu- ja Tolliamet (Estonian Tax and Customs Board) / EU TEDB
Current rate since
1 July 2025

Income tax in Estonia

The top personal income-tax band is 22% for the 2026 tax year (shown as 22% flat in the rates table, which includes levies).

✓ verified Oct 2026 · Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA)

Estonia income tax calculator →

Company tax in Estonia

The headline corporate income tax rate is 22%. In effect since 1 January 2025.

Distribution-based system: retained profits are not taxed; distributed profits (dividends, deemed distributions) taxed at 22/78 of the net distribution (= 22% of the gross amount). The lower 14/86 rate for regular dividends was abolished from 1 January 2025. No small-business rate. | Cross-check: OECD 2026: central statutory CIT 22%, combined (central+sub-central) 22%

Estonia company tax calculator →

Capital gains tax in Estonia

Shares
Taxed as ordinary income at Estonia's flat personal income tax rate of 22% (from 1 Jan 2025; 20% before). Gains from sale of securities are part of taxable income (Income Tax Act § 15).
Property
Taxed as ordinary income at the flat 22% income tax rate (gains derived from 1 Jan 2025).
Holding period
None.
✓ verified Oct 2026 · Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA)

Estonia capital gains tax calculator →

Ask your AI assistant about tax in Estonia

The figures on this page are callable by any MCP-compatible assistant through the free Tax MCP. Add https://taxmcp.ai2fin.com as a custom connector in Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor or your own agent — no login, no API key — then ask:

  • “What is the KM (Käibemaks) rate in Estonia, and what is the source?”
  • “Estimate income tax in Estonia on EUR 60,000 for 2026.”
  • “What is the company tax rate in Estonia and how is it sourced?”

Connect in three steps, and what a connected answer looks like: Tax MCP.

Estonia, answered

Questions about tax in Estonia

What is the KM (Käibemaks) rate in Estonia?
The standard KM (Käibemaks) (Value Added Tax) rate in Estonia is 24%, verified against Maksu- ja Tolliamet (Estonian Tax and Customs Board) / EU TEDB on 19 August 2026. A reduced rate of 9% applies to some categories. Value-added: KM (Käibemaks) is charged on sales and reclaimed on purchases, so only the added value is taxed.
What is the top income tax rate in Estonia?
The top personal income-tax band in Estonia is 22% for the 2026 tax year, verified against Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) on 6 October 2026. The free income-tax calculator on this site works through the bands below it, and shows the rate table it used.
What is the company tax rate in Estonia?
The headline corporate income tax rate in Estonia is 22%, verified against Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) - Tax rates 2026 on 6 October 2026. Distribution-based system: retained profits are not taxed; distributed profits (dividends, deemed distributions) taxed at 22/78 of the net distribution (= 22% of the gross amount). The lower 14/86 rate for regular dividends was abolished from 1 January 2025. No small-business rate. | Cross-check: OECD 2026: central statutory CIT 22%, combined (central+sub-central) 22%
How is capital gains tax charged in Estonia?
In Estonia, gains are added to income and taxed at the ordinary rates, verified against Estonian Tax and Customs Board (EMTA) on 6 October 2026. On shares: Taxed as ordinary income at Estonia's flat personal income tax rate of 22% (from 1 Jan 2025; 20% before). Gains from sale of securities are part of taxable income (Income Tax Act § 15). Holding period: None.
Can an AI assistant look up tax rates for Estonia?
Yes. The free Tax MCP at https://taxmcp.ai2fin.com gives Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor or any MCP-compatible agent the same sourced figures as this page: the KM (Käibemaks) rate, an income-tax estimate, the company tax rate, the capital gains rule and a side-by-side comparison with other countries, each answer citing the authority and the date it was checked. Add the endpoint as a custom connector; there is no login or API key.

Sources

Last checked 6 October 2026. General information computed from published government rates, not tax advice. Check the linked authority or a registered adviser before relying on a figure.

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