Catching up on overdue returns

Overdue BAS for painters: paint receipts, the ute and TPAR

A painter catching up on BAS needs three things straight: GST credits on paint and gear (with a tax invoice for anything over $82.50), the ute (one built to carry a tonne or more is not a “car”, so the car limit does not cap its GST credit), and the TPAR if you pay other painters — painting is a building and construction service, due 28 August. Cash jobs count as sales like any other.

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Import and categorise free. Preparing the BAS is on ELITE+ and AUTO+. 2Fin prepares the figures; you or your BAS agent lodge them with the ATO.

Paint tins, rollers and drop sheets on a ute tailgate beside hardware receipts; the laptop shows 2Fin’s Purchases to review screen, one answer per payee for every quarter

A painter’s GST, line by line

How the ATO treats the things a painter buys and sells, read on 12 November 2026.

SituationWhat appliesSource
Paint, rollers, drop sheets, sundriesGST credit in 1B for the business share; tax invoice needed for anything over $82.50 including GSTATO, claiming GST credits
Ute that carries 1 tonne or moreNot a “car” for GST, so the car limit does not cap the credit; claim the business-use shareATO, GST and motor vehicles
Sedan or SUV used for quotesA car: credit capped at $6,353 (1/11 of the $69,883 limit for 2026–27), business share onlyATO, purchasing a motor vehicle
Cash jobsTaxable sales like any other; include them in G1 and 1AATO, cash economy
Paying other painters (subbies)TPAR due 28 August if you are primarily in building and constructionATO, TPAR
Customer asks for a tax invoiceYou must give one within 28 days (over $82.50); show the buyer’s identity or ABN from $1,000ATO, tax invoices

Let 2Fin do the boring bits

Catching up is mostly sorting, and sorting is the part 2Fin takes off you. Bring in two years of bank statements at once — CSV, Excel or PDF, several files in one go — and Fin reads every line; in testing, 1,891 transactions came in in about a second on a desktop computer. Each transaction is categorised with its GST or VAT worked out, every overdue quarter is listed with its due date, and Fill all periods saves a draft of each one with a single press.

What is left for you is the decisions, not the data entry. Purchases are grouped by payee — the paint supplier, the hardware store, the fuel — so you answer each payee once and the answer covers every quarter. Fin’s confident guesses (80% sure or more) can be accepted in one tap and undone one by one, and a payee can become a rule so the next import sorts itself. Every figure opens to the transactions inside it, and the finished statements export for you or your agent to check and lodge.

Paint and materials: the credits you are owed

Paint is most painters’ biggest cost, and the GST on it is a credit you can claim once you are registered. For any purchase over $82.50 including GST you need a tax invoice; a bank line alone is not one. If a supplier never gave you one, ask: they have 28 days to provide it. Wait until you hold it before claiming, even if that moves the credit into a later quarter.

Anything bought for a job and a bit for home — leftover paint on your own fence — is claimed at the business share only. Most painters are on Simpler BAS, so these credits go straight into 1B; there is no separate purchases label to fill.

The ute, and the car you quote in

For GST, a “car” carries a load of under one tonne and fewer than nine passengers. A ute or van built to carry a tonne or more falls outside that, so the car limit does not cap its GST credit; you claim the business-use share of the GST on the price. A passenger car or SUV is different: its credit is capped at 1/11 of the car limit — $6,353 for 2026–27 — and then cut to the business-use share.

Fuel and servicing on the work vehicle follow the same business-use rule. This is general information. Check what applies to you with a registered tax or BAS agent, or with the tax office.

Cash jobs and the threshold

Cash for a weekend job is a sale like any other, and it counts toward the $75,000 threshold. The ATO names under-reporting cash to stay under the threshold as one of its small-business focus areas, and raises GST, income tax and penalties of up to 75% of the shortfall when it finds it. In a catch-up, put the cash jobs in the quarter they were paid; a diary of jobs and amounts is the record.

Paying other painters: the TPAR

If you pay contractors and at least half of your business income or activity (this year, or income last year) is building and construction, you lodge a Taxable Payments Annual Report by 28 August each year. Painting and decorating are on the ATO’s list. Report what you paid each contractor, in whole dollars; an invoice mixing labour and paint is reported in full, while materials-only payments are left out. The TPAR is a report, separate from your BAS, but a catch-up is the time to check every year you paid subbies has one.

Painting in the UK or New Zealand

In the UK, VAT registration starts at £90,000 of taxable turnover. On the VAT Flat Rate Scheme, HMRC places painters in labour-only building or construction (14.5%) when materials are under 10% of turnover, or general building or construction (9.5%) otherwise. In New Zealand, GST registration starts at $60,000 a year; see the New Zealand guide for late filing penalties.

Common questions

Do painters need to register for GST?

Once GST turnover reaches $75,000 in a 12-month period, yes, within 21 days. Below that it is optional. Turnover counts every sale, cash jobs included, and registering late can mean paying GST on past sales you never charged it on. This is general information. Check what applies to you with a registered tax or BAS agent, or with the tax office.

Can a painter claim GST on a ute?

Yes, the business-use share of it. A ute built to carry one tonne or more is not a “car” for GST, so the car limit (credit capped at $6,353 for 2026–27) does not apply to it.

Does a painter have to lodge a TPAR?

If you pay contractors for building and construction services, painting included, and building and construction is at least half of your business income or activity, yes: by 28 August each year. Payments for paint alone are left out.

I lost the receipts for paint. Can I still claim the GST?

For purchases over $82.50 including GST you need a tax invoice, so ask the supplier for a copy; they have 28 days to provide one. At or under $82.50, a receipt, docket or a diary note with the supplier’s ABN, date, items and amount is enough. In 2Fin you can answer No tax invoice meanwhile: the paint stays a business cost and its credit waits for the invoice.

Sources

  1. ATO — When you can claim a GST credit — tax invoice needed over $82.50 including GST; business portion only; 4-year limit; last updated 14 Sep 2026
  2. ATO — Tax invoices — issue within 28 days on request; RCTI rules; last updated 18 Sep 2026
  3. ATO — About GST and motor vehicles — a “car” carries under one tonne and fewer than 9 passengers; last updated 29 May 2024
  4. ATO — Purchasing a motor vehicle (GST) — car limit $69,883 for 2026–27, maximum GST credit $6,353; commercial vehicles outside the limit; last updated 3 Jun 2026
  5. ATO — Businesses using cash to dodge obligations — report all income including cash; last updated 1 Oct 2026
  6. ATO — Taxable payments annual report — due 28 August
  7. ATO — TPAR: building and construction services — primarily building and construction (50% tests); painting, carpentry and finishing listed; last updated 23 Apr 2024
  8. ATO — Payments businesses need to report in their TPAR — mixed labour and materials reported in full; materials-only left out; last updated 20 Oct 2026
  9. ATO — GST reporting methods — Simpler BAS (G1, 1A, 1B) is the default under $10 million GST turnover
  10. ATO — Registering for GST — $75,000 threshold ($150,000 non-profit); taxi and ride-sourcing register regardless; 21 days; backdating generally limited to 4 years; last updated 14 Sep 2026
  11. GOV.UK — Register for VAT — £90,000 over 12 months; register within 30 days; VAT due from the date you should have registered
  12. GOV.UK — VAT Flat Rate Scheme: how much you pay — flat rate by trade; 16.5% for a limited cost business
  13. Inland Revenue — Registering for GST — $60,000 in 12 months; last updated 13 Feb 2025

General information computed from published government guidance, not personal tax advice.

More on catching up on overdue returns

Two years of overdue BAS: how to catch up, and what it costs

Two years of overdue BAS is eight quarters. Lodge all of them, oldest first, even if you can’t pay: the ATO’s failure-to-lodge penalty is one penalty unit ($364 from 1 July 2026) for each 28 days late, capped at five for a small business, and a nil or refund BAS is generally not penalised. With 2Fin, eight quarters were prepared from a bank file for review in about 10 minutes of modelled person time. You or your BAS agent lodge.

Overdue BAS for carpenters and joiners: tools, timber and subcontracting

Carpenters catching up on BAS usually have two sides to match. Builders who pay you report those payments to the ATO in their TPAR, so your sales should line up with what they reported. Against that, the GST on timber, hardware and tools is yours to claim — with a tax invoice for anything over $82.50 — and if you pay other chippies or joiners, you lodge a TPAR of your own by 28 August.

Overdue BAS for tradies: the ute, cash jobs and catching up

For a tradie two years behind on BAS, the money is usually in the vehicle and the cash. A ute built to carry a tonne or more is outside the car limit, so its GST credit is the business share of the full GST; a car is capped at $6,353 for 2026–27. Cash jobs are sales and count toward the $75,000 threshold. Lodge every quarter oldest first, then set up a payment plan for what you can’t pay.

Job software, accounting software or expense tracking: what tradies actually need

Job management quotes and schedules the work, accounting software keeps the ledger and files the returns, and expense tracking sorts what you spent. They are three different jobs, and how many you need moves with crew size and GST registration — except the expense side, which is worth having from the first week because it is what your deductions are built on.

Get your painting quarters prepared

Import your bank history free. Fin sorts the paint, the ute and the cash jobs into each quarter for you to check.

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