The treasurer handover checklist: what to pass on, and when
A clean handover is a reconciled bank balance, books that already belong to the organisation rather than to you, the bank mandate changed with the new treasurer added before you come off, every login and paper passed on, and each restricted fund explained — what is left, and what it is for. Do it in the weeks around the AGM, while the outgoing treasurer is still there to answer questions.
Close the year cleanly first
Hand over a finished year, not a half-finished one. Reconcile the bank to the last day, produce the receipts and payments for the year, and send them to the examiner if one is needed. Then list what is still open: bills received but not paid, money promised but not received, grant reports due, and any Gift Aid not yet claimed — a charity has 4 years from the end of the financial period a gift arrived in.
Books that belong to the organisation
The club’s or charity’s money should never have been in the treasurer’s own records. Its own bank account and its own books — kept in the organisation’s name, not on a personal laptop or in a personal finance app mixed with your own spending — are what an independent examiner expects to see, and they turn a handover into passing on access rather than rebuilding a year.
If the books have lived on your computer, move them somewhere the organisation owns before you go, and keep the old files with the year’s records.
The bank mandate and the signatories
Add the new treasurer as a signatory before the old one comes off, so there is never a week when nobody can pay a bill. Banks usually want the minutes of the meeting that appointed them, so take a copy. If the constitution asks for two signatures on payments, make sure two current officers can still sign.
Online banking logins belong to people, not roles: the new treasurer should get their own, rather than the old treasurer’s password.
Logins, suppliers and dates
List every service the treasurer logs in to and pass each one on properly: online banking, any card reader or payment link, the bank feed or statement uploads behind the books, HMRC’s Charities Online for Gift Aid, the My Charity Commission Account used for the annual return, and the ACNC portal in Australia.
List what comes round each year: insurance renewal, league or affiliation fees, hall hire, subscriptions to software, the annual return deadline (10 months after the year end in England and Wales), and the next Gift Aid claim.
Funds, grants and promises
For each restricted fund, write down what it is for, who gave it, what is left and what the terms say about reporting or underspends — the grant letter goes with it. For each designated fund, note the meeting that set it aside. The new treasurer inherits these promises along with the money.
Gift Aid declarations go with the records too: HMRC expects a charity to keep them for 6 years from the end of the accounting period they relate to, and one that covers future gifts for as long as the donor keeps giving, then 6 years from the final donation.
Records, and how long to keep them
In England and Wales the trustees of a charity that is not a company must keep its accounting records for at least 6 years from the end of the financial year they were made in. Bank statements, invoices, receipts, grant letters, minutes that approved spending, the examiner’s report and the approved accounts are the core. Hand them over in one place, with an index, rather than in three carrier bags.
The checklist
Year closed, bank reconciled to the last day, receipts and payments produced. Open items listed: unpaid bills, money due, grant reports, unclaimed Gift Aid. Books in the organisation’s own name and its own bank account. New treasurer added to the bank mandate before the old one comes off. Every login passed on as a new login, not a shared password. Restricted and designated funds written up with their terms. Declarations and records handed over with an index. Regulator told about a change of trustees as it asks.
Take it further
A club or charity gets its own 2Fin account, with funds, members and events set up from one sign-up answer.
Try the receipts & payments →Paste a bank statement CSV and get receipts and payments by category, with the closing balance — for club and charity treasurers.
2Fin for club treasurers →The club’s money in books of its own, ready for the AGM
Independent examination →The lighter check of a smaller charity’s accounts, instead of an audit.
Restricted fund →Money given for a stated purpose, to be spent only on that purpose.
Gift Aid declaration →The donor’s permission for a charity or CASC to claim Gift Aid on their gifts.
Common questions
Should the outgoing treasurer stay on the bank mandate for a while?
Until the new treasurer is added and can sign, yes — then come off promptly. Overlapping by a few weeks means bills keep being paid during the change, and removing the old signatory soon after keeps the mandate matching the people the organisation actually appointed.
How long does a charity have to keep its accounting records?
In England and Wales, at least 6 years from the end of the financial year the records were made in, for a charity that is not a company; a charitable company keeps records under company law. HMRC expects Gift Aid declarations to be kept for 6 years from the end of the accounting period they relate to (one covering future gifts: while the donor keeps giving, then 6 years from the final donation), and longer while HMRC is asking questions.
What should the handover meeting cover?
The reconciled closing balance and how it was reached, every open item, each restricted and designated fund with its terms, the bank mandate change, the list of logins and renewal dates, and where the records are. An hour with both treasurers and the chair, minuted, saves the new treasurer months of guessing.
What if last year’s books do not balance at handover?
Find the difference before signing anything, with the old treasurer in the room. The usual causes are an opening balance that was never checked, a line entered twice or missed, and money banked after the year end. If it cannot be found, record the difference and the work done in the minutes, and tell the examiner.
Does a club that is not a charity need a formal handover?
Its members are trusting the treasurer with their money just the same, so the same checklist applies. The constitution may set the timing — usually the AGM — and a grant-funded club also has funders’ conditions to pass on with the money.
Sources
- Charities Act 2011, section 131 — Preservation of accounting records — at least 6 years from the end of the financial year; read 11 Oct 2026
- HMRC — Gift Aid declarations: claiming tax back on donations — declaration records kept 6 years from the end of the accounting period; read 11 Oct 2026
- GOV.UK — Claiming Gift Aid: how to claim — claims within 4 years of the end of the financial period; read 11 Oct 2026
- GOV.UK — Send a charity’s annual return — within 10 months of the year end, through a My Charity Commission Account; read 11 Oct 2026
- Charity Commission — Independent examination of charity accounts: guidance for trustees (CC31) — the records an examiner needs; read 11 Oct 2026
General information computed from published government guidance, not personal tax advice.
More on clubs, ptas & charities
Restricted funds are money given for a stated purpose — by a donor, a funder or the terms of an appeal — and they can be spent only on that purpose. Unrestricted funds are everything else: money the trustees or committee can spend on anything within the organisation’s purposes. A designated fund sits inside the unrestricted money: the trustees have earmarked it for something, and they can release it again.
Receipts and payments accounts: a UK treasurer’s year-endA receipts and payments account is the year’s money in and out of the bank, grouped into headings, with the balance at each end, plus a statement of what the organisation owns and owes. In England and Wales a charity that is not a company may present its accounts this way while its gross income is £500,000 or less, for financial years ending on or after 30 September 2026 (£250,000 or less before). In Scotland the limit is under £250,000, and in Northern Ireland £250,000 or less.
How a small charity claims Gift Aid, step by stepA charity or CASC recognised by HMRC claims back 25p for every £1 an individual gives, when the donor has made a Gift Aid declaration and paid at least as much UK Income Tax or Capital Gains Tax as will be claimed. Keep a declaration for each donor, list the gifts on HMRC’s schedule spreadsheet — up to 1,000 lines — and submit it through Charities Online within 4 years of the end of the financial period the gift arrived in.
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